http://www.foxnews.com/health/2013/06/11/repetitive-soccer-ball-heading-could-lead-to-brain-injury/
As someone who has played soccer competitively over the last 17 years (super-competetively from ages 9-18), the article posted above is a bit of a concern for myself. I have known for a while that playing soccer isn’t great when it comes to head injuries. Just a week or two ago (and the reason I decided to talk about this topic), my brother was knocked out during a varsity soccer game after accidentally getting hit in the side of the head with an elbow during a play. He, thankfully, did not get a concussion from this, but still sported a swollen cheek for a few days. Another example of this was one of my favorite players as a kid, Taylor Twellman. He was a great goal scorer for the New England Revolution, but had to retire at a very early age (29 or 30 I believe) in 2010 due to a severe concussion he suffered from getting kicked in the face in a game in 2008. Since his retirement, Twellman started a foundation, THINKTaylor, that studies and tries to help those with sports-related concussions and has also agreed to donate his brain after death for studies on concussions. The article above, however, points out that a major factor in head injuries and brain problems from soccer isn’t random elbows or kicks to the face (which don’t happen too often in soccer), but from heading the ball.
I’ve always had the notion that head injuries in soccer came from something dramatic, like an elbow to the head or a kick to the face. The more I think about it, though, the more I realize that headers do take a toll on players. Heading a soccer ball that was kicked between 40 and 60 feet in the air definitely leaves some sort of damage (according to some people I’ve talked to, it is around the equivalent of getting into a small car crash). And the repeated nature of heading can also do a lot of damage.
I, thankfully, have never suffered a major head injury during my entire playing career. I have had a half a dozen bloody noses from various plays and have felt woozy a few times from hard tackles or knocking heads with someone else, but I have never been diagnosed with a concussion. However, heading the ball was one of my specialties when I played. As a defender and as someone who is way above average in height for a soccer player, I was a perfect candidate to head the ball. For anyone not familiar with soccer, heading the ball consists of a player basically head-butting the ball in the air to move it. When playing in high school, I would head the ball between 10-20 times a game and a bunch of times during practice too. So this article directly applies to me in the fact that I frequently headed the ball over the course of a year. I really hope that the long term effects of heading don’t come back to bite me in the future in terms of memory or other brain related injuries. I don’t think they will because I’m pretty sure that I haven’t played long enough to (I headed the ball a lot during a 5-6 year stretch), but I can never be sure. This article is a great reminder that a sport that doesn’t just have to have physical contact between players to the head (like football and hockey) in order for there to be head injuries. Something as innocuous as heading a soccer ball over time can have major effects to the brain over time.
P.S. This blog post by no means should discourage people from playing soccer (I still play, I will always keep playing it, and it’s an amazing sport). It is just meant to help those who enjoy playing it to be more aware of head injuries and to take the necessary precautions in preventing them.